Nina Suzuki
March 29, 2001
IST233
Michael R. Wunderlich
Wireless Information Services


Introduction

In my last paper, I wrote about the present state of cell-phones used, including a comparison between Japanese and Americans cell-phone users. Telecommunication company, DoCoMo is the biggest cell-phone company and carrier in Japan. DoCoMo may be working together in the future with U.S telecommunication company, AT&T Wireless in order to market their shares internationally. Japanese technology is one of the foundations for the continued development cell-phone industries, and I want to show in this paper how society can use cell-phone technology for business, entertainment, and the betterment of society.



Background

To do this, I will start by explaining ¡ÈInternational Telecommunication Union (ITU)¡É and ¡ÈInternational Mobile Telecommunications-2000 (IMT-2000)¡É because they promise to widen the use of cell-phones into one of the most important devices in business, industry and society. ¡ÈITU (International Telecommunication Union) is an international organization within which governments and the private sector coordinate global telecom networks and services.¡É ( http://www.itu.int/imt/what_is/imt/index.html, 3/27/01) IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications 2000) is the next generation of mobile telecommunication systems, following the current commercialized digital mobile/personal telecommunication systems. IMT-2000 is the foundation for how we will use cell-phones because it is a service developed for the purpose of enabling users to use cell-phone services with one handset wherever and whenever they are, using a common frequency and unified technology standard. Standardization work is now under way at the ITU, which will uniform standards for cell-phone users. (http://www.arib.or.jp/IMT-2000/, , 3/27/01) IMT-2000 has these important key features a high degree of commonality of design worldwide; compatibility of services within IMT-2000 and with the fixed networks; high quality; small terminal for worldwide use; worldwide roaming capability, capability for multimedia applications, and a wide range of services and terminals. These are very important, and will allow cell-phone industries to envision a more profitable future with this IMT-2000 technology. (http://www.itu.int/imt/what_is/imt/index.html, 3/27/01).



Business

Japanese people and people in the United States have different views about using cell-phone. Their differences are interesting and offer insights into the people of both countries.

Cell-phones are making big business in Japan, roughly billion dollars in the year 2000. NTTDoCoMo has a vision for the year 2010 that ¡ÈMAGIC.¡É(Mobile multimedia, Anytime Anywhere Anyone, Global mobility support, Integrated wireless solution, Customized personal services.) (http://www.nttdocomo.co.jp/company/vision.html, 03/30/01) DoCoMo considers what is the role of telecommunication achievement in the year 2010, and MAGIC suggests activation of telecommunication marketing and related industries and business. Also, this vision for the year 2010 can realize by not only DoCoMo but also another company, for example AT&T wireless in the U.S, some companies which create computer soft part or hard part, and so on. DoCoMo came out i-mode well by this way, having partnership with much kind of company such as bank, mass-communication industry and game creating industry. So, by connecting with AT&T, DoCoMo will spread the marketing internationally, and by computer soft and hard ware company, it will use IMT-2000 well on cell-phone. Cell-phone will keep making big business in not only Japan but also all over the world in near future.



Entertainment


In the future, researchers have find ways to use cell-phone as remote controls to control robot. Last December, Honda created a robot called ASIMO Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility) which was a robot that continuously walked in cycle and listened to orders by the owner using cell-phones. This new development was an epoch-making in remote control industry in Japan. Thus, the new design by ASIMO and the new function in remote control is influencing Japanese industry and society with the new break though design of ASIMO. Honda¡Çs goal is to recognize and make ASIMO part of society so it will help people lives in the future.

ASIMO has been publicized a lot in mass media. For example, this last winter I watched on TV that could walk fluently and serve tea to guest by remote control systems on cell-phone. Nowadays, ASIMO is working as a presenter or server to people. Also, this April, Honda is going to start renting it for the public. It will become an attention grabber for the public. Tens to command via

Moreover, the remote controlling system is easy because ASIMO listens to command via. It means all people who can use cell-phone can control ASIMO. It is the biggest key in all and also an important wireless information service. Aging society is a serious social problem in Japan. So, the benefit of ASIMO will help care for old people confined to bed like housekeeper.

I think the most important thing for ASIMO¡Çs advertising right now is to gather public attention because it will be a necessity if a robot will be come a part of Japanese society and important technological advance in wireless devices.



The betterment of Society

IMT-2000 will help send moving pictures to cell-phone terminal smoothly. With the development of the IMT-2000, we can use live action picture as one important remote controlling systems for ¡Ètelemedicine¡É. I think it will help resolve one of Japanese social problem, in the aging society, where older people can be viewed live, so we can keep track of their conditions. The Internet has already been used as one form of telemedicine. In my opinion telemedicine using cell-phone will be beneficial because this will allow leveling of regional differences, service for patients and improved efficiency of medical care.

Before I talk about the benefit and possibility of telemedicine using cell-phone, I would like to define ¡Ètelemedicine¡É in my paper. Telemedicine is ¡Èa medical care and health supporting practices based on patient information derived from images transmitted from a remote site.¡É Additionally I would like to make some clarification about this definition. First, ¡Èthis definition, telemedicine must include transmitted images.¡É Second by saying ¡È¡Èfrom a remote site¡É, it does not show specific whether communication sites must be medical facilities.¡É Third, ¡Èby using the expression "medical care and health supporting practices," it does not limit telemedicine to medical care only.¡É In addition, as a forth, ¡Èfactor telemedicine usually means transmission of information followed immediately by medical care.¡É (http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, 3/28/01)

The big benefits of telemedicine using cell-phone are ¡Èleveling of regional differences, especially for international medical cooperation.¡É (http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, 03/29/01) In this case, cell-phone can use the most important feature, in telecommunication wireless interaction. Not everybody has access to a computer in these areas, however in Japan using cell-phone is a common item that makes it easy for people to communicate use telemedicine. Thus, it will be possible for Japan to give advance and support to medical projects standard in other areas outside and inside Japan.

The second benefit is improved service for patients. ¡ÈIt is a large burden for sick patients to physically go to a hospital. However, it has not been possible to achieve such ideal care efficiently.¡É (http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, 03/29/01) In these cases, as one of the possibility, telemedicine by cell-phone is one of good tools for Japanese people because, as I had started in my last paper, Japanese people really believe cell-phone is one of the most important devices in the lives and it is the closest electricity for Japanese people. Thus, cell-phone is a much more comfortable device than the Internet for Japanese people.

The third benefit of telemedicine is improved efficiency of medical care. ¡ÈFor example, telemedicine will bring forth more effective use of the small number of pathologists Japan. In some rural hospitals where few operations are performed, there is not enough work for full-time pathologist. Currently, traveling pathologists visit such hospitals, but further propagation of telemedicine will lead to a more efficient solution. According to calculations, the telemetrically system is very economically advantageous. Improved efficiency is also good news for fields where information transmission does not include images.¡É (http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, 03/29/01) Thus, interaction between doctor and doctor can occur in general areas. Of course doctors can use the Internet as telemedicine in the case. However, using cell-phone is much more convenient because they can communicate with each other and understand at the same time




Conclusion

With all technological advances in the world, cell-phone has increasingly become a popular device in Japanese society. Telecommunication is improving due to the possibilities in wireless information services. Cell-phone in Japan has become a tool for fussiness, entertainment, and the betterment of society. It has become a necessity and a part of life. Wireless information services will help society become aware of the advantages they can receive by using cell-phones. The development in Japanese cell-phone industry will continue to be advance because it will improve the way people communicate fluently and flexibly.



Works Cited

*About ASIMO, [Online].
Available: http://www.honda.co.jp/ASIMO/about/[2001, Mar 26]
*DoCoMo Vision 2010- Challenging the Mobile Frontier -, [Online].
Available: English: http://www.nttdocomo.com/company/vision.html, [2001, Mar 30]
Japanese: http://www.nttdocomo.co.jp/company/vision.html [2001, Mar 30]
*IMT-2000, [Online].
Available: http://www.arib.or.jp/IMT-2000/, and
http://www.itu.int/imt/what_is/imt/index.html, [2001 Mar 27]
*ITU, [Online].
Available: http://www.itu.int/imt/what_is/imt/index.html, [2001 Mar 27]
*The benefit of Telemedicine, [Online].
Available: http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, [2001, Mar 29]
*The definition of Telemedicine, [Online].
Available: Japanese: http://tele00.suzuka-u.ac.jp/!medicine/telemedicine.htm, [2001, Mar 29]