Masaaki IWABUCHI
This paper describes one of the most important problem
to be solved by our generation developing a renewable, low-priced, and
clean energy source. The dinosaur dominated the earth for one hundred and
sixty million years and suddenly became extinct sixty-five million years
ago. Only one million five hundred thousand years have passed since primitive
man appeared. Only 138 years have passed since a true oil-based civilization
began in 1850 (when petroleum refining technique were first established)
.
The president of EXXON predicts that the price
of oil will jump to between 30 - 35 dollars per barrel sometime around
1995 due to the exhaustion of resources. He also stated that the only substitutes
for oil on which we can place our hopes before 1995 would be tar sand and
oil shale. Do we accept his thought? I would propose that the utilization
of solar biotechnology permit us to produce 660 Liters of oil daily per
hectare at an approximate cost of 10 dollars per barrel.
When the production technology of this kind of
energy, will be on our hands, we will even be able to survive for several
generations provided that we do not expose ourselves to a nuclear war nor
a meteorite should crash into the earth. Without such technology, our history
would end in a very short period of time just like dinosaur, due to either
nuclear war or the crash of a big meteorite. The author succeeded in fixing
almost 30% of the visible ray energy in an experiment using chlorella.
This is equivalent to 88% of the theoretical value of 34%, being 200 times
more efficient in visible ray conversion than is grain currently culture
as done in Japan.
Key Words : Survival of the human race, Solar energy conversion,
New energy, Petrofarming, Hydrogen plantation,
Plantation petroleum
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