五感、顔・視線・視覚、嗅覚・におい、触覚、味覚、聴覚・音楽
に関連する2003年7～12月の過去記事
進化心理学 進化研究と社会：参考用語と学術ニュース集
| Try Japanese-English translations page _ 日英/英日 無料翻訳 |
五感、顔・視線・視覚、嗅覚・におい、触覚、味覚、聴覚・音楽| Try Japanese-English translations page _ 日英/英日 無料翻訳 |
能力拡張の倫理 |
2003/10 AScribe Leading Researchers Confront the Ethics of Cognitive Enhancement |
五感／五感の相互作用 |
2003/11 Society for Neuroscience ONCE THOUGHT TO BE SEPARATE AND DISTINCT, SCIENTISTS NOW FIND THAT REPORTS OF HUMAN SENSES ACTUALLY INTERACTING AND MIXING IN A GENUINE PHENOMENON 「目が見えると歩きづらい」 3歳で失明、40年後に幹細胞移植で視力を回復 複雑な形状、人の顔、奥行き知覚がかなり困難 おかげで視覚が邪魔で邪魔で… 2003/10 BioMedNet News When seeing is not believing 2003/10 EurekAlert Hand-to-ear link in brain established after minutes of piano learning 読心術と先入観 2003/10 DISCOVER Vol. 24 No. 10 Mind Reading What are your hidden prejudices? 嗅覚・味覚を左右する遺伝子とその個人差 2003/08 BBC News Why we smell things differently 2003/08 EurekAlert Weizmann Institute scientists report why taste and smell differ among individuals 2003/07 NATIONAL POST How language stunts creativity As the brain dies, new artistry is born 視覚認知に影響を与えるフェロモン＠ゼブラフィッシュ 2003/07 BioMedNet News Sensitive vision ながら運転は危険 会話してると運転の腕がガタ落ち 2003/07 BBC News Talking 'dangerous' while driving |
容貌の障害
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2003/10 BBC News Most women 'hate their bodies' '顔奇形患者後援会' 出帆 2003/10 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） |
顔・感情・表情の識別 |
2003/11 BioMedNet News Images of autism Brain imaging studies are highlighting neurological differences between how autistic and non-autistic adults recognize faces 笑顔だけを撮るデジカメ日本のキャノン 2003/10 ▼日本語記事 中央日報＠韓国 |
視覚：色 |
2003/07 PNAS vol. 100, no. 15, 9085-9089 Resolving the question of color naming universals |
視覚：錯覚 いろんな錯覚現象、錯覚パターン |
2003/10 EurekAlert Shape of beverage glass influences how much people pour and drink 2003/08 New Scientist Fatigued neurons explain waterfall illusion |
サブリミナル＠視覚 視覚情報の影響 |
頭を良くするメガネはいかが サブリミナル表示 ～MIT 2003/10 TheBostonChannel.com High-Tech Glasses Help Improve Memory 2003/09 Nature Science Update Flickering chequerboard curbs smokers' cravings Visual noise dampens images that feed tobacco habit. 「痛いの痛いのとんでけ～」は紙に書きましょう 2003/09 BBC News Written word helps wounds heal Pouring your emotions out on paper could help wounds heal quicker エクササイズに鏡は禁物？ ジムの鏡、女性のやる気を奪います 2003/07 BBC News Gym mirrors leave women exhausted 2003/08 CNN Mirrors tarnish women's image 2003/08 EurekAlert Mirrors can make women feel worse about working out |
視覚と空間認知・物体認識 |
「自分の影」＝自分の身体 2003/12 BBC News Brain sees shadow as part of body 2003/12 New Scientist Shadows are hardwired into the brain 脳, 自分の 影にも まったく同じな 反応 2003/12 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 物体形状の分解的処理は行動の視覚制御には必要だが視覚認知には不必要である 2003/12 Nature 426, 664 - 667 Visual control of action but not perception requires analytical processing of object shape 視覚：動きによって生まれる空間的不整合 2003/09 Nature 425, 181 - 184 Motion-induced spatial conflict 眼鏡なし３Ｄ映像、立体感増す技術を開発 東芝 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 asahi.com : サイエンス |
視覚と感情・生理 |
2003/11 Ohio State University NATURAL SCENES CALM DRIVERS MORE THAN CITY VIEWS, STUDY FINDS 2003/11 Times Women need to lighten up in winter TWO out of three Britons suffer from sunshine-related seasonal affective disorder 2003/11 EurekAlert Gardens have the potential to improve health, research shows Adding greenery in the form of a garden to the environment of hospitals and other healthcare facilities can reduce stress in patients, visitors and staff and even lessen a patient's pain in some instances |
視覚情報処理 |
視覚情報処理＠ゼブラフィッシュ 2003/12 The Harvard Crimson Online Zebrafish May Provide Clues to Visual Thinking 一次視覚皮質に平行に入力する補色経路 2003/12 Nature 426, 668 - 671 Parallel colour-opponent pathways to primary visual cortex 神経細胞が視覚刺激に似た活性パターンを自発的に作り出す＠麻酔中の動物脳 2003/10 Nature 425, 912- 913 Neuroscience: States of mind 自発的に発生している視覚属性の皮質上表現 2003/10 Nature 425, 954 - 956 Spontaneously emerging cortical representations of visual attributes 2003/10 Nature Science Update Brain fakes it Nerve-cell activity when eyes are shut reveals internal views of the world. 視覚：桿体と錐体の光伝達における視色素の特性が果たす役割 2003/10 Nature 425, 526 - 531 Role of visual pigment properties in rod and cone phototransduction 神経科学：ヒトの空間ナビゲーションを担う神経細胞ネットワーク 2003/09 Nature 425, 184 - 188 Cellular networks underlying human spatial navigation 2003/09 EurekAlert Video game used for study of human navigation 視覚：暗示的動きに対応する神経活動 2003/08 Nature 424, 674 - 677 Neural correlates of implied motion 2003/07 EurekAlert Study sheds light on critical relay in visual circuit of the brain 2003/07 Duke University Rethinking How the Brain Sees Visual Features 視覚運動処理過程での中心―周辺拮抗現象の知覚への表れ 2003/07 Nature 424, 312 - 315 Perceptual consequences of centre-surround antagonism in visual motion processing 2003/07 EurekAlert The bigger and brighter an object, the harder it is to perceive its motion メラノプシンと桿体-錐体光受容系でマウスの主な補助的視覚機能はすべて説明される 2003/07 Nature 424, 75 - 81 Melanopsin and rod-cone photoreceptive systems account for all major accessory visual functions in mice |
視覚：進化／発達 |
2003/08 Scientific American Learning to See Requires More Than Just Eyesight |
人工的視覚 視覚障害サポート技術 |
2003/11 Science News, Vol. 164, No. 21, p. 331. Giving eyesight to the blind raises questions about how people see 2003/11 EurekAlert Sound helps augment poor vision for some tasks 電極つきのコンタクト 目に電気刺激で視力改善 2003/10 ▼日本語記事 読売 医療と介護 障害物を教えるソナーステッキ コウモリを真似た超音波の「目」 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 ネイチャーバイオニュース 2003/09 New Scientist Bat echoes used as virtual reality guide 2003/10 BBC News Blind 'see with sound' 2003/09 Nature Science Update Sonar cane helps blind navigate Bats inspire vibrating walking stick for visually impaired. 視力回復に向けて開発が進む「バイオニック・アイ」 2003/07 ▼日本語記事 ワイアードジャパン |
目の健康 視覚・視力 遺伝・遺伝子 |
まぶたのけいれん、化学物質も要因か 東京の眼科医調査 2003/10 ▼日本語記事 asahi.com : 健康 2003/10 EurekAlert The genetics of blindness, retinitis pigmentosa パソコン業務 ドライアイ３人に１人 2003/10 ▼日本語記事 読売 医療と介護 日本人の４人に３人が眼球乾燥症（ドライアイ予備軍含む） 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 中央日報＠韓国 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 毎日新聞 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 ヤフージャパン（共同通信） 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 ヤフージャパン（毎日新聞） |
音楽認知 音楽の進化心理学 |
言語と音楽の進化心理学 あなたはあなた自身に似ている音楽を好きになる 動物に音楽の才能はあるか 2003/11 Boston.com Songs of ourselves New research suggests that we like music that sounds just like us 2003/09 New York Times We Got Rhythm; the Mystery Is How and Why 音楽の進化心理学 ＋ミラー ダンバー ピンカー 2003/09 New York Times We Got Rhythm; the Mystery Is How and Why ヒト進化と音楽と脳機能 2003/07 The Billings Gazette Music offers scientists way to explore mysteries of consciousness 卒中で音痴になるケース 脳と音楽認知 2003/07 NATIONAL POST Why we can't get that song out of our heads With rare exceptions, the brain has a deep affinity for music |
音楽能力 |
ピアニストが駆使する４つの記憶能力 聴覚記憶 視覚記憶 運動記憶 概念記憶 2003/11 La Scena Musicale - Vol. 9, No. 3 Pianists' Four Kinds of Memory 2003/10 Independent Musos have more between the ears Professional musicians have more grey brain cells than both amateur musicians and folk with no musical talent whatever 2003/10 EE Times EEG brain cap detects musical creativity 2003/10 EurekAlert Patterns of brain activity differ with musical training, not cultural familarity 東洋人は絶対音感獲得率が高い 遺伝影響？ 2003/09 New York Times Perfect Pitch: A Gift of Note for Just a Few ジャズと狂気 2003/09 BBC News Jazz stars linked to mental illness Many of the great names in the jazz world had lives blighted by mental illness, abuse, and drugs 2003/07 BBC News Brain machine 'improves musicianship' 2003/07 Ananova 'Thought control' technique boosts music students 2003/07 EurekAlert Researchers find way to improve musical performance |
耳について離れない |
脳裏くるくる回わる歌は '脳掻痒症' のせい 特に女性やミュージシャンが敏感 2003/10 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/10 BBC News 'Brain itch' keeps songs in the head 2003/08 New York Times When the Brain Grabs a Tune and Won't Let Go |
音楽の心身影響 音楽療法 |
2003/11 BBC News Music 'can ease arthritis pain' Listening to music could help substantially ease the pain of osteoarthritis 2003/11 EurekAlert New studies show factors responsible for enhanced response to music Effects of growing up in a musical environment and how music may be used as therapy 2003/09 BBC News Organ music 'instils religious feelings' 2003/09 EurekAlert Study finds music can ease labor pain 音楽, 陣痛緩和效果 2003/09 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 職場の士気高揚にヒップホップミュージック？ 2003/09 EurekAlert New research reveals corporations increasingly make employees face the music 音楽 いや 音薬 … 不眠症・消化不良など治療にびっくり效果 2003/09 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 音楽療法, 骨髓移植效果促進 2003/08 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/07 EurekAlert Music therapy strikes a chord with cancer patients Bone marrow transplant patients report less nausea and pain, and a faster recovery |
音の心身影響 |
幽霊の 正体見たり 低周波 2003/09 CNN Feel a ghost? Perhaps it's infrasound 2003/09 Guardian Silent sounds hit emotional chords 心霊現象の正体は超低周波音？ 英チームが実験 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 cnn.co.jp |
言語と音楽
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2003/08 Ohio State University SPEAKERS, MUSICIANS BOTH CHANGE THEIR TEMPO TO MORE CLOSELY MATCH OTHERS, STUDY FINDS 2003/08 BBC News Science finds key to music musical structure - chords and scales - is connected with patterns found in human speech. 2003/08 EurekAlert Solving the mystery of musical harmony 2003/08 New Scientist Musical roots may lie in human voice 音楽のレッスン、お子さんの言語記憶力を高めます ～香港 2003/07 BBC News Music 'makes the brain learn better' 2003/07 EurekAlert Music instruction aids verbal memory 2003/07 New York Times Mental Abilities: More Music Yields More Words |
声・言語 声と感情 |
2003/09 BBC News Girls also have angelic voices Girls are just as good as boys in cathedral choirs ＜疲労度＞声の乱れで判定 居眠り事故防止に活用 電子航法研 2003/08 ヤフージャパン（毎日新聞） 反回神経まひで声でない 2003/07 ▼日本語記事 読売 医療と介護 医療相談室 |
聴覚障害 |
2003/10 BBC News Ear cells offer hearing promise Scientists have managed to manufacture key ear cells in the laboratory 2003/10 New Scientist Sound-detecting hair cells grown in lab 2003/10 Ananova New pill to help prevent hearing loss 2003/10 EurekAlert Standard treatment for rare form of deafness no more effective than placebo A drug that has been prescribed for placeboautoimmune inner ear disease is no more effective 赤ちゃんの聴覚障害早期検査 2003/07 ScienCentral Hearing Screening |
人工的聴覚 聴覚障害サポート機器 |
2003/09 Ananova Surgically implanted hearing aid launched |
聴覚の進化 聴覚と遺伝子 |
人間とチンパンジーを分かつもの その一つは内耳～聴覚遺伝子 2003/12 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/12 Discovery Hearing Gene Leaves Chimps Speechless 2003/12 New York Times Comparing Genomes Shows Split Between Chimps and People 2003/12 Nature Science Update Genome scan shows human-chimp differences 2003/10 Michigan State University MSU team discovers gene mutations that cause hearing loss 2003/10 EurekAlert Genes that regulate hearing link humans and fruit flies in new way |
聴覚情報処理 |
聴覚：聴覚皮質の同調とスパイクタイミングの尖鋭化を生み出す均衡的抑制 2003/11 Nature 426, 442 - 446 Balanced inhibition underlies tuning and sharpens spike timing in auditory cortex 学習した聴覚対象を表現するニューロン集団と個々の細胞 2003/08 Nature 424, 669 - 674 Neuronal populations and single cells representing learned auditory objects 頭脳に音楽能力のための神経体系が独立的に存在する 2003/07 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/07 EurekAlert New CD by UCSD psychologist explores phantom words, memory for musical tones, and other sound 一次聴覚野の方向選択性の地理的分布とシナプスによる成形 2003/07 Nature 424, 201 - 205 Topography and synaptic shaping of direction selectivity in primary auditory cortex イオンチャネル：音を聞くためのチャネル 2003/07 Nature 424, 28- 29 Ion channels: Hearing aid ショウジョウバエの聴覚に必要なTRPVイオンチャネルファミリー 2003/07 Nature 424, 81 - 84 A TRPV family ion channel required for hearing in Drosophila |
嗅覚と感情・生理 |
2003/11 Society for Neuroscience POSITIVE BENEFITS OF PREGNANCY AND MOTHERHOOD: HEIGHTENED SENSITIVITY TO SMELL AND REWARD; AND IMPROVED WOUND HEALING AND PROTECTION AGAINST STRESS ＜香り＞グレープフルーツでやせられる 大阪大教授ら 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 ヤフージャパン（毎日新聞） 「匂いの注入」で米軍の戦闘糧食は改善されるか 2003/08 ▼日本語記事 ワイアードジャパン |
フェロモン |
鋤鼻器官でなくとも フェロモンは通常の嗅覚システムで知覚される＠マウス 2003/11 New Scientist Big clue to human pheromone mystery 2003/09 Boston.com Looking for love potion number nine Scientists and perfumers are searching for the chemical scent that drives humans wild 性ホルモン多様な感情.感覚機能官長 2003/08 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/08 BBC News Sex hormone 'controls fear and desire' It not only has a part in generating feelings of sexual desire, but is also at the root of other types of arousal - producing alertness or even fear 生殖生物学：おっぱいはこちら 2003/07 Nature 424, 25- 26 Reproductive biology: Mammary messages ウサギの乳フェロモンの化学的・行動学的な特徴づけ 2003/07 Nature 424, 68 - 72 Chemical and behavioural characterization of the rabbit mammary pheromone |
嗅覚と精神保健 嗅覚と認知症 |
2003/11 EurekAlert New studies of smell uncover effects of aging on working memory How odors are detected and how pheromones may activate nerve cells in the human brain 2003/10 University of Melbourne Could you suffer from psychosis? The nose knows Your nose could provide the first reliable diagnostic tool for predicting a person's likelihood of developing psychosis |
嗅覚情報処理 |
2003/12 The Baltimore Sun Smell's path to the brain Study: Researchers say a communication system high in the nose increases the contrast in odors. イヌの嗅覚、人工の嗅覚 デビッド・ウォルト 2003/07 ScienCentral Super Snout |
味覚 |
甘党と左党の遺伝的おつながり アル中になりやすいかも 2003/11 WebMD Have a Sweet Tooth? Beware of Alcoholism Sweet Tooth, Alcoholism May Have Genetic Link 2003/11 Independent Children who love sweets more likely to be alcoholics 2003/11 Howard Hughes Medical Institute Researchers Define Molecular Basis of Human 'Sweet Tooth' and Umami Taste 2003/10 EurekAlert Researchers define molecular basis of human 'sweet tooth' The researchers created mice with the same sweet-tooth preferences as humans by inserting the gene that codes for a human sweet-taste receptor protein into the animals 2003/10 BBC News Kids 'programmed to dislike food' being picky about food is an evolutionary trait, designed to protect them from harm. 2003/10 Betterhumans Evolution Primed Kids to Hate Vegetables 「おいしさ」を科学で解明 香川大名誉教授らが研究所 2003/09 ▼日本語記事 ヤフージャパン（共同通信） 2003/09 New York Times Comfort Foods Switch Off Stress, Scientists Find 2003/09 EurekAlert Comfort-food cravings may be body's attempt to put brake on chronic stress [科学を食べる] 味の秘密 舌と脳欺く食品添加剤 2003/08 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/08 New York Times Researchers Seek to Trick Bitter Taste Buds 冷やした果物は甘みが落ちる 2003/08 ▼日本語記事 中央日報＠韓国 未知の食感再現、食感シミュレーター試作 筑波大教授ら 2003/07 ▼日本語記事 asahi.com : サイエンス 2003/07 New Scientist Virtual reality conquers sense of tast 甘味感じる経路に多様性 味覚の「受容体」は複数存在 九大、動物実験で証明 2003/07 ▼日本語記事 ヤフージャパン（共同通信） 2003/07 Nature Science Update Flavour enhancer could cut salt, sugar and MSG in food Tasteless compound first found to heighten more than one taste. 味を強める物質を発見 塩味、甘味、うまみを増強 2003/07 ▼日本語記事 ネイチャーバイオニュース |
触覚 |
しっぺ返しを超える現実 あなたはたいがい自分で考えているより強い力で殴っている 自分の仕返しを軽めに見積もってしまう私たち 「同じ力で仕返して」という指示であってもどんどん強く仕返してしまう 2003/07 BBC News Children 'smacked too hard' 2003/07 CBC News Why we can't tickle ourselves 2003/07 EurekAlert Playground fights 'are wired in the brain' say UCL scientists 2003/07 New Scientist Brains hardwired to underestimate own strength 2003/07 The Globe and Mail Spanking parents may be unaware of force 2003/07 Guardian Why push comes to shove - and then fisticuffs 2003/07 New York Times You May Be Hercules; You Just Don't Know It 2003/07 EurekAlert Drug improves the sense of touch, Science study says 2003/07 New Scientist Brain rewiring during learning boosted by drug 2003/07 Washington Post Scientists Enhance Ability to Feel |
そのほか |
乾きを感じる脳をスキャン 2003/12 Australian Broadcasting Corporation Thirsty work for brain experts 2003/09 BBC News Sound science is quackers The old saying that a duck's quack produces no echo is... well, just plain quackers [科学を食べる] 香りのカプセル化 2003/09 ▼韓国語和訳 中央日報（Naver経由） 2003/08 Ananova Perfume pill invented in Brazil めまい 原因の７割は耳に由来 2003/08 ▼日本語記事 asahi.com : 健康 |
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